Epidermoid type
Characterised by affecting the skin’s surface layers. These common sac-like growths occur when surface cells proliferate abnormally rather than shed, leading to a visible, palpable lump.
Cysts are benign, sac-like pockets of tissue that can develop beneath the skin, often filled with fluid or semi-solid material. While they are usually harmless, cysts can cause physical discomfort, tenderness, or affect your confidence, especially if they develop in highly visible areas. At Abela Medical in Leeds, our doctor-led team offers professional assessment and careful surgical removal options to help manage the condition safely and comfortably.
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This is a common skin condition. It occurs when skin cells proliferate abnormally or glands and hair follicles become blocked. That is why this cellular accumulation leads to the formation of sac-like structures under the skin.
They can form in people of all ages and across all skin types. Therefore, you must consult our medical professionals for a bespoke assessment tailored to your exact skin type.
There are different types of this condition, such as:
Characterised by affecting the skin’s surface layers. These common sac-like growths occur when surface cells proliferate abnormally rather than shed, leading to a visible, palpable lump.
Involves growths specifically around hair follicles, typically forming on the scalp. This occurs when follicles become blocked or cells accumulate deep within the hair structure, leading to firm, smooth nodules.
When a hair follicle or sebaceous gland becomes blocked, the natural oils and cellular debris cannot escape. This build-up can slowly expand into a sac, eventually forming a cyst.
Normally, skin cells move to the surface and shed. Sometimes these cells move deeper into the skin layers and multiply, creating a membranous pocket that fills with keratin.
Physical injury to the skin or a specific hair follicle can disrupt normal tissue healing. As the body repairs the area, a cyst may develop in the deeper layers of the skin.
Chronic skin inflammation or minor localised infections can prompt the body to contain the affected area, which may lead to the development of a protective cyst capsule.
Cysts are generally slow-growing and often painless. They can usually be identified by the following common characteristics:
While it is not always possible to stop cysts entirely, the following practical steps may help manage your risk:
Avoid picking or popping lumps, which can push material deeper and cause complications.
Cleanse regularly to prevent a build-up of cellular debris and blockages in the pores.
Choose non-comedogenic skincare products that let the skin breathe naturally.
Get medical advice for early signs of skin inflammation before a deeper cyst can form.
If a cyst is causing you discomfort or affecting your confidence, our female-governed medical team is here to help. Contact Abela Medical in Yeadon, Leeds, to discuss your concerns and explore suitable treatment options in a safe, clinical environment.
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